Bill Bonner, reckoning from San Martin, Argentina...
I finally watched All Quiet on the Western Front this past weekend. It was unrelentingly depressing and horrible. Not the quality of the film itself. Just the whole sad story of all those wasted lives. Not recommended for children or anyone under 18 really. Extremely graphic. I'm sure there have been a lot of useless, pointless wars in human history. But I've never read about one that was so wasteful of human life as World War One. And absolutely unnecessary in every way.
~ Dan Denning
“Over 100 Russian tanks destroyed in Vuhlehar,” says a headline.
“Russian soldiers dying in large groups, pleading with Putin for help,” says CNN .
And here’s one from Bloomberg:
Tycoon Deripaska Warns Russia May Run Out of Money in 2024
But wait…who are the bad guys? And why do we care?
Bad guy theory (BGT) was developed, by us, to make fun of those who think people can be so clearly divided, between good and bad. True or False. Us vs. Them.
Us vs… The Baddies
The ‘bad guys’ phrase became popular during America’s hapless wars in Iraq, Syria, Libya and Afghanistan. Military spokesmen couldn’t keep up with the pace of shifting sands. Was it ISIS we were fighting, or the Taliban? The Shiites…or the Houthis? Terrorists or freedom fighters? Recognizing that the ‘enemy du jour’ menu changed without notice, and that it didn’t really make much difference who we were killing anyway, they resorted to calling the corpses simply “the bad guys.”
In WWI, the Germans became the ‘bad guys.’ What had they done? France declared war on Germany…France was allied with Russia. This triggered the Schlieffen Plan, by which Germany hoped to prevent a dreaded ‘two-front war’ by knocking out the French quickly.
It began as a rather typical European war…in which the parties fought to the death for no apparent reason and with nothing much at stake. America had no business in it.
But “war is the health of the state,” as Randolph Bourne put it. And the Wilson administration was determined to get in shape with a little European exercise. War didn’t do the media any harm either. The press ran lurid stories, claiming that the Huns were spearing Belgian babies on their bayonets…and raping French nuns by the dozens. None of it was true.
Then as now, the press also eagerly supported the fantasies – that the war would “make the world safe for democracy,” or that it was a “war to end all wars.”
All you had to do was to kill the bad guys.
Mr. Wilson’s War
If only it were that simple. But that is the problem with Bad Guy Theory; it is dangerous nonsense that only appeals to simpletons. People are neither always good, nor always bad…but always subject to influence. And the greatest progress ever made in Western society was probably the abandonment of BGT.
“Jesus taught that we should hate sin, but love the sinner,” says our brother-in-law, a Baptist preacher.
Instead of looking at the person, as inherently bad or good, civilized people began to look at his acts. It was not ‘who’ you were that mattered; it was ‘what’ you did. You weren’t automatically guilty because you were a Jew or a Republican. And you weren’t automatically good because you were Black, or sleeping with a member of your own sex. The enlightened judge didn’t care. He didn’t ask himself if it was ‘ok to be white.’ He just wanted to know where you were on the night the girl was killed.
But Mr. Wilson called no witnesses. He convened no court. He presented no evidence, to no jury, and waited for no verdict. Instead, he sent US troops.
Wilson believed US soldiers would come into the war like exterminating angels, smiting the bad guys in Germany and thereby saving civilization. Then, he – the Archangel Woodrow – would put things to right…with freedom, justice and democracy…and a League of Nations to guarantee that there would be no more war, ever again.
(Historical note: The League of Nations charter – or at least a version of it – was said to be drafted in what is now our office in Baltimore.)
“Are we the Baddies?”
Poor St. Woodrow. He arrived in Le Havre with his 14 Points. The Europeans ignored him. And mocked him.
“Even God himself only had 10,” remarked Clemenceau, the French president. And after a few state dinners and diplomatic maneuvering, the Europeans were back to their familiar squabbling and backstabbing.
Wilson’s entry into the war brought fresh meat into the abattoir. It prolonged the killing for another two years…with an additional 10 million dead. This contribution to slaughter won Wilson a Nobel Peace Prize in 1919.
Germany was not only beaten, but humiliated and starved. Then, rather than restore a healthy, honest economy, with a polite, peaceful government, the Germans sought a re-match.
Meanwhile, the Russian and Austro-Hungarian empires both collapsed. The result was chaos, poverty…and an opportunity for world improvers – such as Kamenev, Trotsky and Lenin – to make an even bigger wreck of civilized society. By 1945 another 80 million had died, and not all of them were bad guys.
Good work, Woodrow! Your legacy is alive and well!
Regards,
Bill Bonner
Joel’s Note: Speaking of Bad Guy Theory (BGT), remember this classic sketch, from back when the BBC was still watchable?
“You haven’t been listening to allied propaganda again, have you? Of course they’re gonna say we’re the baddies…”
Pure. Comedic. Genius.
And here, on a totally unrelated subject… China's Foreign Ministry recently published a lengthy report titled US Hegemony and Its Perils (Full Read). Here’s a little taster of what “the other side” is saying (umm, is “trigger warning” itself a trigger word these days?)…
The history of the United States is characterized by violence and expansion. Since it gained independence in 1776, the United States has constantly sought expansion by force: it slaughtered Indians, invaded Canada, waged a war against Mexico, instigated the American-Spanish War, and annexed Hawaii. After World War II, the wars either provoked or launched by the United States included the Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Gulf War, the Kosovo War, the War in Afghanistan, the Iraq War, the Libyan War and the Syrian War, abusing its military hegemony to pave the way for expansionist objectives. In recent years, the US average annual military budget has exceeded 700 billion US dollars, accounting for 40 percent of the world's total, more than the 15 countries behind it combined. The United States has about 800 overseas military bases, with 173,000 troops deployed in 159 countries.
[…]
US military hegemony has caused humanitarian tragedies. Since 2001, the wars and military operations launched by the United States in the name of fighting terrorism have claimed over 900,000 lives with some 335,000 of them civilians, injured millions and displaced tens of millions. The 2003 Iraq War resulted in some 200,000 to 250,000 civilian deaths, including over 16,000 directly killed by the US military, and left more than a million homeless.
And on and on it goes, page after page after page…
Adroit readers will notice the timing of the release… just as “baddie rhetoric” is ramping up on both sides of the Pacific… and the US Energy Department (finally) joined the FBI and Jon Stewart in telling the American public that the Wuhan Lab Leak theory is now not just for conspiracy theorists after all. Who woulda thunk?
If all this is getting a bit complicated, just remember Orwell’s helpful words:
'The past was alterable. The past never had been altered. Oceania was at war with Eastasia. Oceania had always been at war with Eastasia.'
~ George Orwell, 1984
They were the Bad Guys. The Communists of North Vietnam, Sadam and his merry band of butchers, The Taliban. We went in and kicked ass and won the wars and the gave the victory to the enemy by unilaterally surrendering......after the victory. But what about Russia, sure they are Bad Guys but don't they, even Bad Guys have legitimate national security interests? Libya, Brother Muammar was a Bad Guy but he switched sides after he saw what W did to Sadam and he became our Bad Guy. But then Sidney Blumenthal (Google Clinton hatchet man) came up with a money making scheme that required Brother Muammar's departure. Form Sydney's lips to Madam Secretary Clinton's ear and war was on.
The only lesson we seem to have taught the Bad Guys over the last 60 or so years, if you don't want the 82nd Airborne knocking on your door in the middle of the night, you best develop nuclear weapons, lessons not lost on Pakistan, The People's Republic of Korea, The Islamic Republic or Iran. And Ukraine, if they had only kept the nukes........ So what have we to show for extravagant and bloody uses of force over the last several decades? Not much. A very dangerous and unstable world and not much more than that.
I've been reading John Keegan's *The First World War* over an extended period as I need breaks from the detailed account of almost unimaginable slaughter. Fifty thousand killed here, seventy-five thousand casualties there, on and on and on.
All for naught.
And to think that we are still afflicted with the same breed of warmongering chickenhawk mountebanks propagandizing and inciting the benighted rabble today as we did then and all the way down to the beginning of recorded history, and likely before.
We need a new paradigm. Soon.
"America should have minded her own business and stayed out of the World War. If you hadn’t entered the war the Allies would have made peace with Germany in the Spring of 1917. Had we made peace then there would have been no collapse in Russia followed by Communism, no breakdown in Italy followed by Fascism, and Germany would not have signed the Versailles Treaty, which has enthroned Nazism in Germany. If America had stayed out of the war, all these `isms’ wouldn’t today be sweeping the continent of Europe and breaking down parliamentary government – and if England had made peace early in 1917, it would have saved over one million British, French, American, and other lives."
~ Winston Churchill, August 1936 interview, the New York Enquirer